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Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials | Complete Components & Structure Guide

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-04-13      Origin: Site

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FAQ: What Are the Main Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials?

Sanitary napkins are made of 3 core raw material components + auxiliary materials:

Top Sheet Raw Materials

  • Non-woven fabrics (thermal bonding, spunlace, spunbond)
  • Natural cotton & bamboo fiber
  • Perforated PE film

Absorbent Core Raw Materials

  • Fluff pulp
  • Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP)
  • Airlaid paper & ADL layer

Back Sheet Raw Materials

  • PE film & Breathable PE film
  • Non-woven fabric composites

Auxiliary sanitary napkin raw materials: Hot melt adhesive, release paper, easy tape, leak guards, functional chips.

1. Introduction to Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

Sanitary napkin raw materials are the core of product performance, directly affecting absorption, comfort, safety and environmental protection. According to IMARC Group research, the global sanitary napkin market was valued at USD 28.0 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 38.0 Billion by 2033 (CAGR 3.46% from 2025 to 2033).

"Most women lack clear knowledge about sanitary napkin raw materials, even though they use sanitary pads daily."

Understanding sanitary napkin raw materials helps consumers choose safe products and manufacturers optimize production processes. This guide covers all key raw materials, structures and selection standards.

2. Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials Safety Standards & Certifications

Qualified sanitary napkin raw materials must pass strict international safety certifications to ensure skin-friendly and non-toxic performance:

International Certifications

  • FDA Certification (USA)
  • CE Certification (EU)
  • RoHS Compliance
  • ISO 9001 & ISO 13485

Safety Requirements

  • No fluorescent agents, no heavy metals
  • Non-irritating to sensitive skin
  • Low odor, no harmful additives
  • Microbiological testing qualified

3. Basic Structure of Sanitary Napkins

Sanitary napkins adopt a 3-layer structure, all made of professional sanitary napkin raw materials:

Structure of sanitary napkin - core raw material layers

3.1 Top Sheet

Direct skin contact layer, made of soft raw materials for quick liquid conduction.

  • Quick absorption & dry surface
  • Soft & skin-friendly
  • Good breathability

3.2 Absorbent Core

Core absorption layer, the most critical sanitary napkin raw materials for liquid locking.

  • High absorption capacity
  • Anti-leakage & anti-backflow
  • Fast liquid locking

3.3 Back Sheet

Bottom protective layer, made of waterproof & breathable raw materials.

  • Anti-seepage
  • Soft & flexible
  • Breathable (high-end products)

4. Top Sheet Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

4.1 Non-woven Fabrics (Main Raw Material)

  • Hot Air Through Non-woven Fabric: Fluffy, soft, high permeability learn more
  • Thermal Calendaring Non-woven Fabric: Light, smooth with calendering points
  • Spunlace Non-woven Fabric: 100% cotton, skin-friendly, good water absorption
  • Spunbond Non-woven Fabric: PP material, high strength, cost-effective SSS nonwoven
Hot air through nonwoven - top sheet sanitary napkin raw material

4.2 Natural Top Sheet Raw Materials

Cotton Material: Natural, non-irritating, ideal for sensitive skin

Cotton topsheet - sanitary napkin raw materials

Bamboo Fiber: Natural antibacterial, breathable, eco-friendly high-end raw material

Bamboo fiber - sanitary napkin raw materials

Perforated PE Film: Quick dry, suitable for high-absorption products view details

Perforated PE film - sanitary napkin raw materials

5. Absorbent Core Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

Absorbent core raw materials determine the absorption performance of sanitary napkins, mainly including 4 key materials:

Fluff Pulp

Wood pulp fiber, soft, fast liquid absorption, basic raw material of absorbent core

Fluff pulp - sanitary napkin raw material

Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP)

High-molecular absorbent material, locks liquid dozens of times its weight SAP raw material

SAP - key absorbent sanitary napkin raw materials

Airlaid Paper

Wraps absorbent core, prevents raw material leakage, breathable airlaid paper

Airlaid paper - sanitary napkin raw materials

6. Back Sheet Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

PE Film

Most common back sheet raw material, waterproof, low cost PE film

White PE film - back sheet sanitary napkin raw material

Breathable PE Film

Waterproof + breathable, reduces stuffiness, used in high-end sanitary pads

Breathable PE film - back sheet sanitary napkin raw material

Non-woven Composite

Soft, breathable, matched with film for balanced performance

7. Auxiliary Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

Hot Melt Adhesive

Bonds all layers, stable adhesion hot melt adhesive

Hot melt adhesive - auxiliary sanitary napkin raw materials

Release Paper

Protects back adhesive, easy to tear release paper

Release paper - sanitary napkin raw materials

ADL Layer

ADL: Fast liquid distribution ADL fabric

ADL layer - sanitary napkin raw materials

Easy Tape

Easy Tape: Eco-friendly disposal easy tape

Easy tape - sanitary napkin raw materials

Other auxiliary raw materials: leak guards, antibacterial chips, packaging materials, fragrances (for specific products).

8. Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials Comparison Table

Raw Material Type Advantages Disadvantages Application Scene
Non-woven Fabric Low cost, good permeability Natural feeling is average Daily & mid-end products
Natural Cotton Skin-friendly, soft High cost, slow absorption Sensitive skin & high-end
SAP Super absorption, anti-backflow High cost Night & heavy flow
Breathable PE Film Waterproof + breathable Higher price High-end sanitary pads

9. Eco-Friendly Biodegradable Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

With the rise of environmental protection, biodegradable raw materials have become the development trend of the sanitary napkin industry:

  • Biodegradable non-woven fabrics (PLA fiber)
  • Organic cotton & natural bamboo fiber
  • Biodegradable PE film
  • Plant-based hot melt adhesive

These eco-friendly raw materials can be naturally degraded after use, reducing white pollution and meeting the needs of green consumers.

10. Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials Selection & Procurement Guide

Selection by Product Type

  • Daily use: Light non-woven + conventional SAP
  • Night use: Thick core + high absorption SAP
  • Sensitive skin: Organic cotton + no additives
  • Ultra-thin: Airlaid paper + high-density SAP

Procurement Tips

  • Check safety certifications first
  • Request samples for performance testing
  • Choose stable supply manufacturers
  • Match materials with production equipment

11. Common Misconceptions About Sanitary Napkin Raw Materials

  • Misconception: Thicker materials mean better absorption → Fact: Absorption depends on SAP content, not thickness
  • Misconception: All non-woven fabrics are the same → Fact: Different processes have huge differences in softness and permeability
  • Misconception: Fragrant materials are healthier → Fact: Fragrances may cause skin allergies
  • Misconception: Cheap materials are cost-effective → Fact: Low-quality materials risk skin irritation and leakage

12. Conclusion

Sanitary napkin raw materials directly impact women's skin health, comfort and environmental protection. High-quality raw materials ensure safe, absorbent and comfortable sanitary pads.

For reliable sanitary napkin raw material suppliers, Lonsun provides full-range raw materials for sanitary napkins.

Reference: IMARC Group. Global Sanitary Napkin Market Expected to Reach USD 38.0 Billion by 2033.

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